Title:
Lighting apparatus for mounting on hat brim
Document Type and Number:
United States Patent 7431472

Abstract:
A flexible light assembly is provided. The flexible tight assembly is mountable with respect to the underside of the brim of the hat. The light assembly can be made of a flexible resilient material and be conformed to correspond to any configuration of brim. The light assembly 10 includes at least one light emitter, means for powering the light emitter, and means for controlling the emission of light. The light assembly can be completely positional under the brim of a hat. The light assembly can be removably associated with respect to a hat.

Inventors:
Becker, Kenneth (Alanson, MI, US)
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Application Number:
11/329784
Publication Date:
10/07/2008
Filing Date:
01/11/2006
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Assignee:
Angel Lighting LLC (Bloomfield Hills, MI, US)
Primary Class:
Other Classes:
2/209.13, 362/800, 362/106, 362/184
International Classes:
F21V21/08; F21L4/02; A42B1/24
Field of Search:
235/462.42, 362/103, 2/10, 362/105, 362/191, 2/209.13, 362/106, 362/104, 362/184
US Patent References:
0994094May, 1911Eaton
3032647Cap or hat lightMay, 1962Wansky et al.362/191
3350552Illuminating device for a person's headOctober, 1967Lawrence
3634676COMBINED SPECTACLE FRAME AND LIGHTJanuary, 1972Castellano
3947676Portable head lampMarch, 1976Battilana et al.362/105
4195328Open vehicle lighting system utilizing detachable vehicle operator helmet mounted lightMarch, 1980Harris, Jr.
4234910Head-supported illumination deviceNovember, 1980Prica
4521831Protective helmet with dual adjustment illumination meansJune, 1985Thayer
4616297Spectacles-like illuminating deviceOctober, 1986Uu
4793007Safety helmet and adjustable lightDecember, 1988Barnett
4891736Signal helmetJanuary, 1990Gouda
4958264Helmet lampSeptember, 1990Evendon
4999747Flash hair pinMarch, 1991Chen
5207500Motorcycle helmet with headlightsMay, 1993Rios et al.
5224772Illuminated dive maskJuly, 1993Fustos
5408393U-shaped helmet lightApril, 1995Becker
5510961Cap structure with sound recording and generating functions and warning lightsApril, 1996Peng
5553325Hat with adjustable dual visorSeptember, 1996Gutierrez
5564128Safety helmet with electroluminescent lampOctober, 1996Richardson
5596491High voltage power supply for a helmet mounted display deviceJanuary, 1997Gold
5608919Helmet flashlight retainerMarch, 1997Case
5658065Flashlight holder for protective helmets, hardhats or the likeAugust, 1997Jamieson
5664888Zero clearance bearingSeptember, 1997Montalbano et al.
5688039Pivoting projection beam safety helmetNovember, 1997Johnson
5689830Retractable visorNovember, 1997Pflum
5732486Footwear with light emitting diodesMarch, 1998Rapisarda
5741060Baseball cap lightApril, 1998Johnson
5743621Illuminated safety helmetApril, 1998Mantha et al.
5911494Cap with removable halide lightJune, 1999Lary
6009555Multiple component headgear systemJanuary, 2000Siprut
6032291Solar powered head cooling deviceMarch, 2000Asenguah et al.
6044495Detachable visor cover for baseball capsApril, 2000Ellman et al.
6056413Cap lampMay, 2000Urso
6113243Driver information lightsSeptember, 2000Saul
6206543Flashlight holder assemblyMarch, 2001Henry362/191
6244721Illuminated helmet deviceJune, 2001Rodriguez et al.
6250769Visor light capJune, 2001Kirk362/106
6283620Light for an individual engaged in a sport activitySeptember, 2001Taylor et al.
6439733Removable helmet light systemAugust, 2002Fischer et al.
6467929Apparatus for attaching or mounting a laser diode moduleOctober, 2002Lee362/191
6659618Headwear having a brim with illumination deviceDecember, 2003Waters
6721962Hat with brim lightApril, 2004Polaire
D489165Lighted hatMay, 2004Waters
6733150Headgear with forward illuminationMay, 2004Hanley
6895602Cap mounted lightMay, 2005Schlapkohl
6935761Lighted hatAugust, 2005Vanderschuit
6994445Cap with underside lightFebruary, 2006Pomes
7000841Lighting apparatus for mounting on hat brimFebruary, 2006Becker
20020042941Hat decorationsApril, 2002Grundy2/195.1
20030117575Headwear having a brim with illumination deviceJune, 2003Waters
20030151910Illuminated cap and shoe setAugust, 2003Marston
20040128737Audio assembly and connection system for hatsJuly, 2004Gesten
20040145888Clip type light emitterJuly, 2004Sohn
20040264173Lighted hatDecember, 2004Vanderschuit
Foreign References:
FR717321October, 1931
JP04289602October, 1992SUN VISOR WITH WALKING LIGHTING
Other References:
Hazardous Training, R. Scott, Arizona Daily Sun (Item 1) Photograph.
Helmet Mount for Your Mini-Light, Gall's Express (Item 2) Photograph.
Smokeout #FL033-D Mini light Helmet Mount for AA Smokecutter Jr. Mini-Lite $4.99, Gall's Express (Item 2).
TopSpot by Streamlight, Gall's, Inc. (Item 3) Photograph.
Primary Examiner:
Lee, Jong-Suk (James)
Assistant Examiner:
Lovell, Leah S.
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Fraser Clemens Martin & Miller LLC
Clemens, William J.
Parent Case Data:

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 10/440,954, filed on May 16, 2003 now U.S. Pat. No. 7,000,841.

Claims:
What is claimed is:

1. A lighting apparatus for mounting on a brim of a hat comprising: a horizontally extending member having an arcuate horizontal top surface, an arcuate horizontal bottom surface extending parallel to and spaced from said top surface, an outwardly facing surface extending transverse to said top and bottom surfaces, said member conforming said top surface to an external lower mounting surface of the brim of the hat; a light emitter mounted in said member and exposed at said outwardly facing surface; and means for releasably attaching said member at said top surface to the lower mounting surface whereby when said top surface is attached abutting the lower mounting surface and the lower mounting surface is contoured, said arcuate horizontal top surface conforms to the contoured lower mounting surface and said light emitter is positioned to provide hands-free illumination along and adjacent to a line of sight of a wearer of the hat.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1 and further comprising at least two light emitters.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein each of said light emitters is mounted on an associated longitudinal axis along which each said light emitter emits light from said outwardly facing surface.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3 wherein at least one of said associated longitudinal axes is angled with respect to another one of said longitudinal axes.

5. The apparatus according to claim 2 including a power source mounted in said member and connected to said at least one light emitter for applying electrical power from said power source to each said light emitter.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said means for releasably attaching is at least one of a hook and loop material, a clip and an adhesive.

7. A lighting apparatus for mounting on a brim of a hat comprising: a housing extending horizontally and having an arcuate horizontal upper surface and an arcuate horizontal lower surface extending parallel to said upper surface; a light source supported by said housing; flexible attachment means for mounting said housing to a brim of a hat, wherein said arcuate horizontal upper surface of said housing conforms to the lower surface of the brim of the hat; and means for powering said light source, said powering means enclosed within said housing, wherein said powered light source emits light outwardly from the brim of the hat and is positioned to provide hands-free illumination along and adjacent to a line of sight of a wearer of the hat.

8. The lighting of claim 7 and further comprising: at least two light sources extending parallel to each other and supported within said housing along an arcuate plane parallel to said arcuate upper and lower surfaces.

9. The lighting apparatus of claim 8 and further comprising: at least three light sources extending parallel to each other and supported within said housing along an arcuate plane parallel to said arcuate upper and lower surfaces.

10. The lighting apparatus of claim 7 wherein said flexible attachment means comprises at least one clip arrangement extending perpendicular to and atop said arcuate upper surface.

11. The lighting apparatus of claim 7, said housing further comprising a switch connected between said power source and said light source for selectively applying electrical power from said power source to said light source.

12. A lighting apparatus for mounting on a brim of a hat comprising: a resilient housing extending horizontally and having an upper horizontal surface extending along a generally arcuate plane; a lower horizontal surface extending parallel to and apart from said upper horizontal surface; a front surface extending perpendicular to and between said upper and lower horizontal surfaces; parallel side surfaces extending perpendicular to said front surface between said upper and lower horizontal surfaces; a rear surface extending between said parallel side surfaces and enclosing said housing; said front surface conforming to said arcuate plane of said upper and lower horizontal surfaces, and said rear surface extending arcuately in a plane generally perpendicular to said upper and lower arcuate surfaces and between said side surfaces forming an enclosed housing; three spaced apart light sources supported within said housing along said arcuate front surface for emitting light outwardly and adjacent to a line of sight of a wearer of the hat; a power source enclosed within said housing mounted and a switch connected between said power source and said three light source for selectively applying electrical power from said power source to each said light source; and two spaced apart flexible clips provided along said top surface for mounting said housing along the brim of a hat and positioning said light emitting apparatus to provide hands-free illumination, wherein said arcuate upper surface of said housing conforms to the lower surface of the brim of the hat.

Description:

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The invention relates to an apparatus operable to emit light, and, more specifically, the invention provides a flexible light assembly engageable with the brim of a hat.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

It can be desirable to position a light with respect to an operator's head to provide light along the operator's line of sight and adjacent the line of sight, as well as to free the operator's hands for the performance of various tasks. For example, light assemblies can be mounted with respect to motorcycle helmets, construction helmets, mining helmets, firefighter helmets and athletic helmets. Light assemblies are configured to engage a particular style of hat.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides an apparatus operable to emit light and engageable with a hat brim or visor. As used herein, the term “hat” refers to any style headpiece including a brim or visor. The apparatus includes a flexible member. The flexible member defines a longitudinal axis and can bend about or along the longitudinal axis to conform to at least one surface defined by the hat. The flexible member can selectively conform to the surface such that the flexible member can be engaged with a plurality of differently configured surfaces. The flexible member can be resilient and formed from foam rubber.

The flexible member can engage a surface associated with the brim of the hat. For example, the surface can be an underside of the brim of the hat. The flexible member can be sized and/or shaped to be completely disposed under the brim of the hat. The thickness of the flexible member can be less than a distance defined between the underside of the brim of the hat and a sight line of a wearer of the hat. In other words, the flexible member can be sized to ensure that the flexible member does not obscure the operator's line of sight. An outer surface of the flexible member can be aligned with an edge of the brim of the hat. An inner surface of the flexible member can be aligned with a head of a wearer of the hat.

The invention can also include means for operably associating the flexible member with the hat. For example, the flexible member can be engaged to the hat with velcro, adhesive, or clips. The flexible member can be permanently engaged with the surface of the hat, or removable with respect to the hat.

The flexible member can support at least one light emitter or a plurality of light emitters. The flexible member can be bendable about a longitudinal-axis of the at least one light emitter. The invention can include a plurality of light emitters and the flexible member can be bendable about the longitudinal axis of each of the plurality of light emitters. The light emitters can be pointed in the same direction, or can be pointing in different directions.

Other applications of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art when the following description of the best mode contemplated for practicing the invention is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The description herein makes reference to the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views, and wherein:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a light assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a front plan view of a light assembly according to the invention engaged with respect to a hat; and

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a light assembly according to the invention engaged with respect to a hat.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

Various embodiments of the invention are shown throughout the figures. The figures include common elements in different operating environments. Common elements are designated with a common base numeral and differentiated with an alphabetic designation.

Referring now to FIG. 1, the invention provides a light assembly 10 operable to emit light and engageable with a hat including a flexible member 12 defining a longitudinal axis 18 and operable to selectively conform to at least one surface defined by the hat. The flexible member 12 can selectively conform to a plurality of different surfaces of a hat. The flexible member 12 can include a top surface 14 and a bottom surface 16 . The flexible member 12 can be engageable with respect to a hat adjacent either the top surface 14 or the bottom surface 16 . The flexible member 12 can also include a first or outwardly facing surface 20 and a second or inwardly-facing surface 22 . The surfaces 14 , 16 , 20 and 22 can cooperate to define a substantially U-shaped member. The flexible member 12 can be shaped to correspond to the shape of at least one surface of a hat. For example, the flexible member 12 can be shaped by a user to correspond to the brim of a hat.

The flexible member 12 can be fabricated from a flexible material. The flexible member 12 can be formed from a resilient material. For example, the flexible member 12 can be conformed to the surface of a first hat, disengaged with respect to the first hat, and conformed to a second hat. The flexible member 12 can be bendable about the longitudinal axis 18 , such as along an angular path 24 . The flexible member can be bendable along the longitudinal axis 18 , such that the longitudinal axis 18 can be arched.

Referring now to FIGS. 2 and 3, the light assembly 10 a can be engaged with a hat 26 . The flexible member 12 a can be operable to conform to at least one surface of the bat 26 . The at least one surface can be defined by a brim 28 of the hat 26 . The at least one surface can be an underside surface 30 of the brim 28 . The flexible member 12 a can be completely disposed under the brim 28 of the hat 26 . For example, the first surface 20 a can be recessed with respect to a front edge 32 of the brim 28 . Alternatively, the first surface 20 a can be substantially aligned with the front edge 32 of the brim 28 when the flexible number 12 a is conformed with respect to the surface 30 of the hat 26 . Alternatively, the first surface 20 a can project outwardly with respect to the front edge 32 . The second surface 22 a can be substantially aligned with a head 34 of a wearer 36 of the hat 26 when the flexible member 12 a is conformed with respect to the hat 26 and the hat 26 is worn by the wearer 36 . Alternatively, the second surface 22 a can be spaced from the head 34 of the wearer 36 , as best shown in FIG. 3. The second surface 22 a can be spaced to accommodate positioning of controls for a power source for a light emitter.

The second surface 22 a can define an arcuate profile extending generally parallel to the head 34 of the wearer 36 . The first surface 20 a and the second surface 22 a can be, at least partially, substantially parallel to one another. The first surface 20 a can be spaced with respect to the second surface 22 a a predetermined distance substantially equal to the width of the brim 28 of the hat 26 .

The flexible member 12 a can be sized such that the thickness T 1 of the flexible member 12 a is substantially similar to the thickness T 2 of the brim 28 . The thickness T 1 of the flexible member 12 a can be determined to ensure that a sight line of the wearer 36 is not obstructed by the flexible member 12 a . Thus, the flexible member 12 a can be positioned between the underside along the one surface 30 of the brim 28 and the sight line of the wearer 36 .

Referring now to FIGS. 1-3 the flexible member 12 , 12 a can include means for operably associating the flexible member 38 with respect to a hat. Means for operably associating the flexible member 38 can be Velcro or adhesive. Means for operably associating the flexible member 38 can also include at least one clip 50 . FIG. 2. shows a single clip 50 , however, more than one clip 50 can be positionable along the brim 28 to removably secure the flexible member 12 , 12 a with respect to the brim 28 . Means for operably associating the flexible member 38 can be disposed at one position along either top surface 14 or bottom surface 16 , or can be disposed at a plurality of positions along either top surface 14 or bottom surface 16 . The flexible member l 2 , 12 a can be removably engageable with respect to a hat 26 . For example, the flexible member 12 , 12 a can be engaged with a first hat, removed with respect to the first hat, and engaged with a second, differently configured hat. The hat can be any configuration of hat, especially hats defining a brim.

Referring now to FIG. 1, the light assembly 10 can also include at least one light emitter 40 . The light emitter 40 can be a light-emitting diode. The light emitter 40 can be operably supported by the flexible member 12 . The light emitter 40 can define a longitudinal axis and the flexible member 12 can be bendable about the longitudinal axis 42 of the light emitter 40 . The light assembly 10 can include a plurality of light emitters 40 , 40 a and 40 b . Each of the light emitters 40 , 40 a , and 40 b can define respective longitudinal axis 42 , 42 a and 42 b . One of more of the axis 42 , 42 a and 42 b can be parallel with respect to the axis 18 . The flexible member 12 can be selectively bendable about one or more of the axis 42 , 42 a and 42 b of the plurality of light emitters 40 , 40 a and 40 b . One or more of the axis 42 , 42 a and 42 b can be angled with respect to one another.

Flexible member 12 can be removably engageable with respect to a hat to selectively position the at least one light emitter 40 relative to the brim of the hat. In other words, the flexible member 12 can be positioned to direct light in any desired direction relative to the hat. Also, the flexible member 12 can be recessed with respect to an edge 32 of the brim 28 to limit light emitted in an upward direction. Alternatively, the member 12 can be positioned with respect to the hat 26 to extend past the brim 28 to maximize the light emitted in an upward direction. The at least one light emitter can be disposed in an aperture defined by the flexible member 12 .

Referring now to FIG. 1, the light assembly can also include means 44 for powering the one or more light emitters 40 , 40 a and 40 b . Means 44 can include a battery in electric communication with the one or more light emitters 40 , 40 a and 40 b . Means such as wires 48 for communicating electrical power between the light emitters 40 , 40 a and 40 b and the means 44 can be disposed internal with respect to the flexible member 12 . The light assembly 10 can also include means 46 for controlling powering means 44 to selectively power to the one or more light emitters. Means 46 can be a push button switch. Means 46 can include a flexible circuit board. Means 44 can be at least partially disposed internal with respect to the flexible member 12 . Means 44 and means 46 can be positional with the flexible member 12 adjacent the underside 30 of the brim 28 . Means 46 can include a switch to selectively engage and disengage electrical communication between means 44 and the one or more light emitters 40 , 40 a and 40 b . Means 46 can be positional between the first surface 20 and the hat 34 of the wearer 36 .

While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiments but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, which scope is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures as is permitted under the law.





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