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7473917 |
Lithographic apparatus and method
A lithographic apparatus is provided with a measurement apparatus constructed and arranged to use surface plasmon resonance to detect contamination of a surface within the lithographic apparatus.
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7473916 |
Apparatus and method for detecting contamination within a lithographic apparatus
A lithographic apparatus that includes at least one optical surface exposed to a radiation beam, and a surface plasmon resonance measurement apparatus adjacent the optical surface that is...
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7473915 |
System and method to pattern an object through control of a radiation source
A radiation source for use in lithography. The radiation source comprising a pn-junction disposed on a substrate that can be reverse-biased to cause avalanche breakdown and emission of UV or DUV...
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7473914 |
System and method for producing terahertz radiation
An apparatus for producing an annular electron beam comprises a cathode for generating electrons, a cavity having an annular shape and operable to receive the electrons, an energy input coupled to...
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7473908 |
Getter and cleaning arrangement for a lithographic apparatus and method for cleaning a surface
A lithographic apparatus includes a radiation source and an object with a first surface which is configured to retain metal contaminants. This surface has the function of a getter. The first...
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7473907 |
Illumination system for a wavelength of ≦ 193 nm, with sensors for determining an illumination
There is provided an illumination system that includes (a) a light source that emits light having a wavelength ≦193 nm, where the light provides a predetermined illumination in a plane distant...
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7470921 |
Light-emitting diode device
A UV LED device may be used for curing fluids. In one embodiment, LEDs are positioned on faces defined by an inverted recess in a base portion. The LEDs are configured such that the light beams...
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7468521 |
Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method
A lithographic apparatus includes a radiation system for providing a beam of radiation. The radiation system includes at least one of a contaminant trap for trapping material emanating from the...
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7465946 |
Alternative fuels for EUV light source
An EUV light source is disclosed which may comprise at least one optical element having a surface, such as a multi-layer collector mirror; a laser source generating a laser beam; and a source...
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7465943 |
Controlling the flow through the collector during cleaning
A lithographic apparatus includes a collector configured to collect radiation from a radiation source, the collector including a plurality of shells forming separate compartments, and a cleaning...
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7462851 |
Electromagnetic radiation source, lithographic apparatus, device manufacturing method and device manufactured thereby
A device for generating radiation source based on a discharge includes a cathode and an anode. A discharge is created in a material comprising an alloy of two or more substances.
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7462850 |
Radical cleaning arrangement for a lithographic apparatus
A cleaning arrangement is configured to clean an EUV optic of an EUV lithographic apparatus. The partial radical pressure ranges between 0.1-10 Pa. The cleaning arrangement can be configured inside...
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7462849 |
Sterilizing lamp
The invention relates to a UV-C sterilizing lamp for the treatment of a medium with UV-C radiation in order to kill the microorganisms contained therein by means of at least one UV-C emitter ( 2 )....
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7462841 |
Lithographic apparatus, device manufacturing method, and use of a radiation collector
A lithographic apparatus, comprising a collector being constructed to receive radiation from a radiation source and transmit radiation to an illumination system, wherein the collector is provided...
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7462574 |
Silica glass containing TiO2 and optical material for EUV lithography
A silica glass containing TiO 2 , characterized in that the fluctuation of the refractive index (Δn) is at most 2×10 −4 within an area of 30 mm×30 mm in at least one plane. A silica glass...
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7460646 |
Device for and method of generating extreme ultraviolet and/or soft-x-ray radiation by means of a plasma
A method for generating extreme ultraviolet and/or soft X-ray radiation by a plasma that can be generated through irradiation of a material. In order to obtain a reduction in the contamination of...
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7459708 |
Extreme UV radiation source device and method for eliminating debris which forms within the device
To suppress the adherence of debris as a result of a radiating fuel, such as tin or the like, within a vessel for forming high density and high temperature plasma of an extreme UV radiation source...
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7459707 |
Exposure apparatus, light source apparatus and device fabrication
An exposure apparatus for exposing a pattern of a mask onto an object, said exposure apparatus includes a light source for generating a plasma, said light source including a condenser mirror that...
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7456417 |
Laser plasma EUV light source, target material, tape material, a method of producing target material, a method of providing targets, and an EUV exposure device
Target 1 that is arranged in the disc direction is sprayed from nozzle 2 that has a slit-shaped aperture. Target 1 is conveyed on a gas stream. He gas is used in this example. Nozzle 2 may...
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7456416 |
Plug-in radiation source module for a weathering apparatus
A plug-in radiation source module ( 10 ) for mounting and locating a radiation source ( 3 ) for a weathering apparatus ( 20 ), the plug-in module ( 10 ) being configured to be insertable from...
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7456408 |
Illumination system particularly for microlithography
There is provided an illumination system for microlithography. The illumination system includes an optical element having a plurality of field raster elements, a plane in which a field is...
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7453077 |
EUV light source
An EUV light source and method of operating same is disclosed which may comprise: an EUV plasma production chamber comprising a chamber wall comprising an exit opening for the passage of produced...
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7453071 |
Contamination barrier and lithographic apparatus comprising same
A rotatable contamination barrier is disclosed that has a plurality of closely packed blades configured to trap contaminant material coming from a radiation source. The blades are radially oriented...
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7449704 |
EUV light source
An EUV light source apparatus and method for producing EUV light, which includes a plasma generation chamber for generating EUV plasma; an EUV light collector having a reflective portion irradiated...
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7449703 |
Method and apparatus for EUV plasma source target delivery target material handling
An EUV target delivery system and method are disclosed which may comprise: a target material purification system connected to deliver liquid target material comprising: a first container and a...
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7446329 |
Erosion resistance of EUV source electrodes
Erosion of material in an electrode in a plasma-produced extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light source may be reduced by treating the surface of the electrode. Grooves may be provided in the electrode...
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7443948 |
Illumination system particularly for microlithography
There is provided an illumination system. the illumination system includes (a) a source of light having a wavelength of less than or equal to 193 nm, and (b) an optical element in a path of the...
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7442948 |
Contamination barrier and lithographic apparatus
A rotatable contamination barrier is disclosed. The barrier includes a plurality of closely packed blades for trapping contaminant material coming from an EUV radiation source. The blades are...
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7439530 |
LPP EUV light source drive laser system
An apparatus and method is disclosed which may comprise a laser produced plasma EUV system which may comprise a drive laser producing a drive laser beam; a drive laser beam first path having a...
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7435982 |
Laser-driven light source
An apparatus for producing light includes a chamber and an ignition source that ionizes a gas within the chamber. The apparatus also includes at least one laser that provides energy to the ionized...
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7433447 |
X-ray generator and exposure apparatus
An X-ray generator for generating plasma and X-ray emitted from the plasma includes a unit for generating the plasma, and plural reflection optical systems for introducing the X-ray through...
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7432517 |
Pulse modifier, lithographic apparatus, and device manufacturing method
A pulse modifying unit is provided in the illumination system of the lithographic apparatus to reduce the degradation of the expensive lens elements by billions of the high intensity ultraviolet...
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7429546 |
Silica glass containing TiO2 and process for its production
A silica glass containing TiO 2 , which has a fictive temperature of at most 1,200° C., a F concentration of at least 100 ppm and a coefficient of thermal expansion of 0±200 ppb/° C. from 0 to...
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7427766 |
Method and apparatus for producing extreme ultraviolet radiation or soft X-ray radiation
A method of producing extreme ultraviolet radiation (EUV) or soft X-ray radiation by means of an electrically operated discharge, in particular for EUV lithography or for metrology, in which a...
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7425718 |
Lighting system, point source lights therefor and methods of making the same
A lighting system comprising at least one lighting assembly, the lighting assembly comprising at least one ultraviolet light source, means for separately controlling ultraviolet light source and a...
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7423275 |
Erosion mitigation for collector optics using electric and magnetic fields
A magnetic and/or electric field may be generated around collector optics in an EUV lithography system to deflect debris particles from the reflective surfaces of the optics. The magnetic and/or...
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7420191 |
Discharge radiation source, in particular UV radiation
The invention concerns a radiation source, comprising an anode ( 2 ), a cathode ( 3 ), an electric discharge gap ( 4 ) between the anode ( 2 ) and the cathode ( 3 ) and a gas input conduit ( 30 )...
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7414253 |
EUV radiation source with high radiation output based on a gas discharge
The invention is directed to an arrangement for generating EUV radiation based on a gas discharge plasma with high radiation emission in the range between 12 nm and 14 nm. It is the object of the...
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7414251 |
Method for providing an operable filter system for filtering particles out of a beam of radiation, filter system, apparatus and lithographic apparatus comprising the filter system
A method for providing an operable filter system for filtering particles out of a beam of radiation in lithography is disclosed. The method includes providing a slack foil or wire for intercepting...
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7411203 |
EUV light source
An apparatus and method for EUV light production is disclosed which may comprise a laser produced plasma (“LPP”) extreme ultraviolet (“EUV”) light source control system comprising a target...
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7411202 |
Irradiating apparatus
An irradiating apparatus includes a support member and a reflector supported by the support member to define a concave light energy reflector surface. A light source of radiating energy is disposed...
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7408179 |
Transition radiation apparatus and method therefor
In one embodiment of the present invention, intervening material layers ( 208 ) are recessed ( 304 ) relative to membrane layers ( 208 ) thereby providing increased surface area contact between the...
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7405417 |
Lithographic apparatus having a monitoring device for detecting contamination
A lithographic apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes a projection system configured to project a first radiation beam onto a target portion of a substrate, and at least one monitoring...
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7405416 |
Method and apparatus for EUV plasma source target delivery
An EUV plasma formation target delivery system and method is disclosed which may comprise: a target droplet formation mechanism comprising a magneto-restrictive or electro-restrictive material, a...
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7402825 |
LPP EUV drive laser input system
A laser produced plasma (“LPP”) extreme ultraviolet (“EUV”) light source and method of operating same is disclosed which may comprise an EUV plasma production chamber having a chamber wall;...
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7402818 |
Tactical integrated illumination countermeasure system
A method for generating visible light and a deceptive signature pattern for an emissions producing asset is disclosed. The method comprises illuminating at least one lighting assembly of the asset...
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7399982 |
UV curing system and process with increased light intensity
A special method is provided for more uniformly and quickly curing products with a scratch-resistant UV curable coating or UV curable printing thereon with high intensity UV light, such as for...
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7399981 |
Apparatus for generating light in the extreme ultraviolet and use in a light source for extreme ultraviolet lithography
The device comprises a device ( 2 ) for creating an essentially linear target ( 4 ) in an evacuated space where laser beams ( 1 ) are focused, the target being suitable for interacting with the...
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7399979 |
Exposure method, exposure apparatus, and method for producing device
An exposure system includes an exposure part for irradiating a resist film formed on a substrate with exposing light through a mask with a liquid provided on the resist film. The system also...
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7399967 |
Rapidly flashing thermal image beacon
A system comprised of a one or more rapidly flashing thermal image beacons, a plurality of sensors, a control subsystem, input means, and a power source. Each beacon being comprised of a precision...
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