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[0001] This invention relates to a fastener intended for mounting objects on plates of the type that comprises two mutually movable tongues, a first one of which is pressable against the bottom side of a plate and the second one is pressable against the top side of the plate.
[0002] Previously known fasteners of the above generally mentioned kind are used for mounting, for instance, table lamps, pencil-sharpeners document holders and the like, on an edge of a table top. In this case, one of the tongues consists of a horizontal, upper branch on a U-shaped clamp, while the second tongue consists of a rotatable washer on the upper end of a screw, which is arranged in a threaded hole in the lower, horizontal branch of the U-clamp. By tightening the screw, the lower tongue or the washer is pressed against the bottom side of the table top, whereby the fastener is reliably fixed on the edge portion of the table top.
[0003] By the Swedish design registration MR 65 371, an auxiliary table is previously known for such folding tables which are found in passenger crafts or vehicles, more precisely on the back side of the back of individual passenger armchairs. The object of the above-mentioned auxiliary table is to increase the storage surface of the passenger in connection with consumption of food or drink, preferably by receiving drinking-glasses or the like. The auxiliary table is elongate and has at opposite ends thereof turnable arms, which are articulatedly connected with the auxiliary table and with two fasteners, which are intended to be fastened on opposite side edges of the ordinary, back-carried table. For this purpose, the fasteners include two vertically spaced-apart tongues intended to clutch the table edges. Furthermore, a U-shaped bracket is included in the fasteners in which the lower hinge of the turning arms is hinged. The fastener shown in MR 65 371 is suitable so far that the same is compact and smoothly surrounds the edge of the table. However, a disadvantage of the same is that the two tongues are fixed; this is something that means that the fastener only fits one single thickness of table. However, in practice, the thickness of the foldable storage tables varies most considerably, for instance in aeroplanes and railway-carriages or railroad cars.
[0004] The problem with varying thickness of tables would theoretically be solved with such fasteners initially described that include screws for tightening a tongue or washer against the bottom side of the table top. However, such fasteners are unsuitable in connection with foldable storage tables for passenger armchairs together with appurtenant, likewise foldable auxiliary tables, because the screws occupy considerable space in connection with an edge of the table. The screws would simply protrude too far.
[0005] The present invention aims at managing the above-mentioned problems by providing an improved fastener. Therefore, a primary object of the invention is to provide a fastener, which may be attached to differently thick plates, such as storage tables, without the fastener protruding in an annoying way in any direction from an edge portion of the plate. An additional object is to create a fastener that is structurally simple and inexpensive to manufacture and which enables quick and comfortable mounting on a plate.
[0006] According to the invention, at least the primary object is attained by the features defined in the characterizing clause of claim 1. Preferred embodiments of the invention are furthermore defined in the dependent claims.
[0007] In the drawings:
[0008]
[0009]
[0010]
[0011]
[0012] In the drawings,
[0013] Each individual finger
[0014] As may be clearly seen in
[0015] In the second part
[0016] From the lower edge of the vertical wall
[0017] In the transition between the tongue
[0018] Function and Advantages of the Fastener According to the Invention
[0019] Mounting the described fastener on the edge of a table top is carried out by means of the simple measure of pressing up the web
[0020] In the assembled state thereof, the described fastener is compact and joins smoothly to the edge portion of the table top in question without other projecting parts than the bracket walls
[0021] If needs arise to dismount the fastener from the appurtenant table top, a pliers tool may be used having two branches which are inserted into the recesses
[0022] Feasible Modifications of the Invention
[0023] The invention is not solely restricted to the embodiment described above and shown in the drawings. Thus, the invention may also be applied for mounting of other objects than turnable arms of auxiliary tables. Depending on the application area of the fastener according to the invention, the design of the fastener device may be varied in multiple ways within the scope of subsequent claims. In particular, instead of the exemplified U-bracket, other means may be found for connection of the fastener with the object or objects that are to be mounted. Of course, the fastener may also be used on other plates than table tops.