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[0001] Current airplane lavatories are typically single, small units that include a commode and a sink. For example, the current aft end of the BOEING 777 commercial airplane, as shown in
[0002] When a passenger uses the lavatory unit, all the amenities of the unit are unavailable for use by another passenger—even when the passenger only occupies the unit to just use the sink.
[0003] This can result in long lines of people waiting in the aisle for an available lavatory.
[0004] In order to reduce waiting times for aircraft lavatories, it may be attempted to increase the number of lavatories on board an aircraft. However, installing more lavatories also reduces the available space for passenger seats. This results in a decrease in the ability of such an aircraft to generate revenue for an airline.
[0005] Therefore, it would be desirable to provide more access to aircraft lavatory facilities with reduced wait times for passengers without adversely impacting revenue generation of an airplane. However, there is an unmet need to improve the efficiency of aircraft lavatories.
[0006] Further, airlines have indicated that passengers often have difficulty locating necessities in the lavatory. For example, passengers may not be sure where to find paper towels, how to get to the trashcan, or how to flush the toilet. This can lead to frustrated passengers and dirty facilities. Traditionally, items in the lavatory have been stored in discrete locations, which can cause them to be difficult for passengers to find. Placards are often included in lavatories, but placards can result in too many words to focus on or confusing symbols the passenger may not understand. Placards may also be subject to vandalization. Therefore, there is an unmet need to improve instructions for using an aircraft lavatory.
[0007] Moreover, passengers have also expressed a desire for enhanced lighting in the lavatory, especially around the mirror in order to prepare themselves for meetings after flights, etc. Thus, there is an unmet need to provide enhanced lighting in a lavatory.
[0008] The present invention provides separate male and female lavatory complexes that allow for efficient use of fixtures, thereby allowing more passengers to cycle through while providing a more comfortable atmosphere for the passengers.
[0009] One embodiment of the present invention includes an aircraft lavatory having stall units. Each stall unit suitably includes a single commode, and a sink is located external to the stall units. The lavatory is separated from the rest of the aircraft cabin.
[0010] In one aspect of the invention, the lavatory may also include a urinal.
[0011] In another aspect of the invention, a lavatory complex for an aircraft includes a male lavatory facility and a female lavatory facility. The male lavatory facility includes stall units and urinals. Each stall unit suitably includes a single commode. The female lavatory facility includes stall units. The male and female lavatory facilities include at least one sink separated from the stall units by stall unit doors.
[0012] In still another aspect of the invention, the lavatory complex includes sinks that are not located within either the male or female lavatory facilities.
[0013] In yet another aspect of the invention, a baby changing table is included in a single lavatory. The table folds into a wall unit and includes a light and diaper-holding pocket. The baby changing table may include a child seat where the child may be secured.
[0014] In still yet another aspect of the invention, indicator lights illuminate around various amenities, such as a waste basket, paper towel holder, toilet paper, etc. The lights activate based on a sensed action or motion.
[0015] In another aspect of the invention, a vanity mirror with adjustable lighting creates appropriate lighting for different skin tones.
[0016] In still another aspect of the invention, the present invention provides efficient use of space with a small footprint for maximizing seat space and efficient use of services/amenities. The present invention is also more accessible with more user friendly devices, such as indicator lights. The lavatories suitably are modular units that have self-contained plumbing and wiring for connection to airplane systems at an interface.
[0017] Services are available from the exterior of the lavatory to increase the user/unit ratio. Thus for the same space, more passengers are served, and each passenger may be served quicker.
[0018] The preferred and alternative embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the following drawings.
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[0035] One embodiment of the present invention is an aircraft lavatory system with separated amenities. As shown in
[0036] The male facility
[0037] The door
[0038] [PLEASE PROVIDE EXAMPLES OF: COMMODE, STALL, AND URINAL MANUFACTURERS]
[0039] The aircraft lavatory system
[0040] In one embodiment, the commode stalls
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[0042] The door handle and locking device
[0043] The first and the second cavities
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[0045] When the locking switch
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[0048] In another embodiment, a soap dispenser
[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, indicator lights within the lavatory are choreographed to turn on at an appropriate time when a passenger needs to use an item associated with the corresponding indicator light. The following are situations for which the indicator lights suitably may be used. The indicator lights would not necessarily be limited to the functions described below.
[0050] For example, when the passenger lifts the toilet lid an indicator light comes on, thereby highlighting a toilet paper dispenser and a flush button (not shown). One way to accomplish this is to use electroluminescent wire around a toilet paper dispenser and a flush button (not shown). The electroluminescent wire is connected to a switch coupled to the toilet seat. Alternatively an LED backlight may be used to highlight the flush button. Other choreographed illuminations may occur as desired, such as the sink with soap dispenser are illuminated after a flush has occurred.
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[0052] Referring to
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[0054] As shown in
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[0057] With regards to the lighting used within the embodiments of the present invention, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/097,944 is hereby incorporated by reference.
[0058] While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been illustrated and described, as noted above, many changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is not limited by the disclosure of the preferred embodiment. Instead, the invention should be determined entirely by reference to the claims that follow.